Secondary functions of money include two functions like money as a store of value and as a standard of differed payments. On the payment of money, purchase of goods and services can be made i.e. <> 15 0 obj 3. For example, if the baker who supplied the green-grocer […] � /Resources 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 67 >> <> <> 9 0 obj A Medium of Exchange: The only alter­native to using money is to go back to the barter system. <> It is a medium of exchange, a unit of account and a store of value. Commodity versus Fiat Money Money has taken a wide variety of forms in different cultures. � Financial Instruments Money Market Instruments Capital Market Instruments 4. No matter whether money is gold or paper or beads or knives, in any economy it has three functions. 5 0 obj Another function of money is that it is used as a measuring tool for goods and services. However, it also has developed secondary functions that derive from its use as a … � It is a standard for measuring values. 4. These functions help us transit in goods and services with ease. Students are given the descriptions of three major functions of money (Medium of exchange, Store of value, Unit of account). endobj 12 0 obj � can of diced tomatoes for $1.75 or the 28 oz. SECONDARY FUNCTIONS OF MONEY Money has the potential to influence an economy, by influencing interest rates, price levels, resources, etc. (i) Helpful in making decisions: This means that people can buy or sell goods and services with the help of money. stream “Money can be defined as anything that is generally acceptable as a medium of exchange and at the … That is people hold money for aiming future. ̹�5b��Sh���ete��l0F��I�0`{�n����鏆��h�cW�Z��q|��n��P����Ty�P!d�%"��"����.��^$�q7T1B-��"�Ϟ;�!�x":;y��M���oh��׬����kdT��Gk~ړ�?�B�G�ڊ��#`_z ���t+l���p7$��=�j06ds�.P��G@t>���]8��[w��u���ڐ�#�2��ݛz�?��[7,��;|���0za���F���ɀ�kx�t�4Zȡ��I�R���n������������pwM7�}��a:�e�Ɋ*�Q��BX��(�4��*�%�����X�q�[t`���u��#5N�š/ �V������� X�]z2��S�}J��Z�)/[S���覤�Z�جysC�fKE�h��e�P�e�un62�-���0�|uSz1���պ���b��ǣ �U�~��7k�L�K�1��x[�ߖ^�:�6 ��5P�SU-�$Dcj�֤m�. 1. 24 0 obj endobj � endobj Thus, it allows people to save in order to make purchases at a later date. stream Medium of exchange: Money can be used for buying and selling goods and services. Money and its Functions. /XObject <> endstream Money serves three basic functions: Medium of exchange: because you can use it to buy the goods and services you want, everyone’s willing to trade things for money. endobj endobj �\ } ' .� 13 0 obj stream .� �z@� �0&�2�Գ��ɹ They will be x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� � /Resources 30 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 2082 >> stream Three functions of money are: 1. Everything that fulfills these three functions can be considered money. At the grocery store last week, you had to decide whether to buy the 14.5 oz. 19 0 obj stream <> Definition of Money: “Anything which is widely accepted in payment of goods or in the discharge of other kind of payment obligations”. endobj x��Yێ�6}_`�A���M�� @�� E7M��S�E�z��Vj�ү�)ʢ,z�-�x%q8s8. � Store of Value: It can be saved. endstream So money serves all of these functions— it is a medium of exchange, store of value, unit of account, and standard of deferred payment. 10 0 obj 25 0 obj �!> � �!>� endstream endobj (da?ŀ)eO�PI�qt���tN��������������Z�����?�˴|��'�v�S�'A�H�M�l��L��>z�?���[�@��X3M�G%;փ�r�c�D�ZθH�ΎÒRzQg�bJ/�������{7�7�7n< � �������C2� stream stream %PDF-1.5 %���� The demand for any good or service is usually pictured in economics as a function of its price, holding income and other factors constant. stream Money as a standard of deferred payments Money is useful in the purchasing goods on credit as it is easy to borrow-and lend 4. endobj Other Functions: Money also performs such functions which affect the decisions of consumers and governments. It shows how money facilitates transactions by comparing a money system to a barter system. endstream Money performs five important functions :-Medium of exchange: Money acts as a medium of exchange as it's generally accepted. 1 0 obj � Hope you'll find it useful. <> � �z@� �0&�2�Գ��ɹ � They grow or raise most of their food, and live in a cabin they built. �����c����� k�� Money is basically any commodity that is generally accepted in the exchange of goods and services, and when any of the above types of inflation occurs, money begins to lose some of its functions, and I shall be discussing how this happens in my following essay. �z@� �0&�2�Գ��ɹ �z@� �0& x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� Store of value: This function refers to the transferring of present purchasing power to coming days or months. � To begin, let's think about a frontier household. 16 0 obj �����c����� ke� Money performs many functions in a modern economy. ��87�%��x It transfers value. ��ebbbbbN���������C`Y�X�X�X�X�X��!��@�@�@�@�@���XV V V V V V V�� 3. �\ |�$ � � � ��ebbbbbN���������C`Y�X�X�X�X�X�X�;+��@�@�@�@�@���XV V V V V V�t,+++++++++++++++++++��\����kMbY��ךIJ��:����Pb�� Money facilitates transactions of goods and service as a medium of exchange. � stream What is the primary function of money exhibited here? stream /Length 672 >> � x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� <> Functions of Money In this story, the dollar that Matt found was used for many things. �!>& Functions of Money - Free download as Powerpoint Presentation (.ppt), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or view presentation slides online. endobj stream �����c����� kl� �0D�=Ŝ 6��v+~P\(��� ���-&o��1(M��V40n�.�$����k� �p9��iԨO̪��ZFn�qE� <> 28 0 obj H��W�n���ȯ�Gj`��M6/ه����]�ؑ���`h�mqM� Microsoft® Word 2010 endobj endobj For, “How does money separate the … (Mankiw, 1999, pp.155-156) These three different functions can be distinguished in the following ways: 3.1. endobj <> /SMask 29 0 R /Length 2105 >> � /Resources 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 67 >> Public endstream 23 0 obj <> � ��M�o���� ���Da"�0B�!L�6�E��j�MZi�ϫ�5b�>)B�!L�&B!��(�m��mG�}�j�=Wq�(���Da"�0B�!����^a� ���`�� ���&B!���Da"��Q.���Я�6��V�o���81B�!L�&B!���F_E�b��F��-��O�4ZE�sߎ�6�0B�!L�&B!���Da�osD���j4%X�X�&��?W��m�D.5gn$�0B�!L�&B!��2�_0��}�F'��{�ןU�������f ���Ha"�0B�!L�&B�jkcnro����Y?��mqI���a$�0B�!L�&B!�兞�+�7z\|?�_�F�8=ֻ��&B!���Da"��Q�(�d�}V|�Fo�� Gold, silver, cowrie shells, cigarettes, and … If the cost prices of all goods go up in monetary terms, i.e., there is a general rise in the cost price degree, the value of money in terms of any good must have come down – in the sense that a unit of money can now buy less of any good. <> � endstream | � %PDF-1.4 v`$�0B�!L�&B!��~���������6�s�B���l�,#!���Da"�0B�!,��"~���[��߫��Ǿ��ޘ�L/ !L�&B!���Da"��ї2�Z9��~���65=�T�#���hG���0B�!L�&B!���S'��}v5V|�Ԓ���Q\��Ha"�0B�!L�&B�jk�}�gu��Z�"t덹�d��#!���Da"�0B�!�(�(Z�@����Ϧ4�RS�&i�8Yt�2B�!L�&B!���F������g�����}سo��_S�z=W�|���Da"�0B�!L�6�E�Z�y��������!����(����Da"�0B�!l�)��;�=Wu顭#Zq���Ì�&B!���Da"�0B���+��sM� U��z��R�nƼ2�FB!���Da"�0BX`�bLcnO�s�U�F�I-�i)�>B�!L�&B!����8Ʌ���`hti���}�z^//�Ha"�0B�!L�&BLQ���I���WQ�?VO�U�����'B!���Da"��Q�(���s�b�k�}�Nr���VK�c$�0B�!L�&B!���8� ��y=�qԟ@��K|یFB!���Da"�0B�)�ŷ\z�J��+�w}��m3�(����Da"�0B�!L�6�j��Ha"�0B�!L�&BLQč�&��J����q� ���>�/�.#!���Da"�0B�!���.#!���Da"�0B�!L�&B!���Da"�0B�!L�y������? endstream Medium of Exchange The primary function of money is that it acts as a medium of exchange. Money performs many primary and secondary functions. <> <> Microsoft® Word 2010 Rewards of factors of production in the form of wages, rent, interest and profit are determined and paid in terms of money. <> Name some ways the dollar was used. <> Functions of Money. �\ |�# function of money exhibited here? Importance of a developed money market and its various functions are discussed below: 1. Financing Trade: Money Market plays crucial role in financing both internal as well as international trade. ���^�27��%+��x�c;�>`�H�uҟ���i,�,�p��W�L�yr��v����qoу�J�_�7�|wZ����G��9{Vy�E?.� + ۚF�2L��8ȑonn�G��)=ȑ�L�mM����:ȑ��������s�#ә�( �Ha"�0B�!�/k�� ,++++++p:������8� �����c����� k�� <> � goods and services are exchanged for money. � Right from the beginning, money has been performing an important function as medium of exchange in the society. �z@� �0&�2�Գ��ɹ ADVERTISEMENTS: The following points highlight the top six functions of money. Now, suppose the family decides that the children need a new set of clothes. �!>F Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. be most importantly a function of the interest rate, income, and wealth in the economy. stream �z@� �0& Money as a store of value Does not deteriorate and stores value 16. � 29 0 obj � <> endstream � �ۆ>W���e�Ao c�����pp�^ ��kǚ�٤�֦W�w��7W��� Qu ��ӊ���)kͽ�ZӰ����`&ƹ�KH���j�g�4bNt�h�|a�>�]W���+�0 >�� x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� Measure of value: it simplifies the exchange process because it’s a means of indicating how much something costs. Money has no power to satisfy human wants, but it commands power to purchase those things, which have utility to satisfy human wants. x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� endobj Find out all about the primary functions of money using this awesome quiz and worksheet. 1 0 obj <>/Metadata 336 0 R/Pages 2 0 R/StructTreeRoot 61 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 336 0 obj <>stream � Money serves as a standard for deferred payments. money does. In the case of holding money, the "price" is the opportunity cost of holding one dollar for one year, the interest rate. 21 0 obj <> <> 4. Money is received by the seller who sells the good. /Resources 18 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 111 >> Money is paid by the buyer who buys the � Money also helps in the distribution of national income. endstream I٫|F��9ռ�ba3�)����Su�O/���X��u�mV�l���J�����wGRNN�D�����~yI��\&��#�������_f���^�D*�I�OzB`��xa�Ì��'�L�V��Ot1[Jj�4��~t��WΏ8�!$��A���+�nH�$���_-F�=p�?d���™9�s�b>W�6t��` ��'E*�dH�sq�Ĕ5x�d�s. x���aV; �a{7��DX��q%�p%�J0�9���2L�/-���N���@c&����/@����N�&B!���Da"�0B�!L�&B!���Da"�0B�!L�&B!���Da"�0B�!L�&B!���Da��[�m6�v������?�gVgOu�Y��kV�W���Da"�0B�!L������O`�}��/�b6e�1�X�(���Da"�0B�!l�)��o��v�-��x��g�sޢŗ �j9,#!���Da"�0B�!L�f��#'��Ik���_-�e$�0B�!L�&B!����� t[ Functions of Money: In general terms, the main function of money in an economic system is “to facilitate the exchange of goods and services and help in carrying out trade smoothly.” Its basic characteristic is general acceptability. <> Functions of Money The earliest forms of money arose spontaneously in barter economies when experienced traders identified certain commodities that were so widely desired for actual use in the society that they could reasonably count on their acceptability as payment in almost any trade. The functions of money can be known from its definition. �z@� �0& �\ |�% � endobj 18 0 obj As stated above, money primarily functions as a medium of exchange. B. stream functionsss � � Lynda McAndress You see, a measuring unit like kilometer is used in measuring distance in order that we can compare the distance from one place to another. Overview & Lesson Objectives 1] Money … endstream endobj 2 0 obj <> endobj 61 0 obj <> endobj 63 0 obj <> endobj 62 0 obj <> endobj 66 0 obj [65 0 R 68 0 R 69 0 R 70 0 R 71 0 R 72 0 R 73 0 R 78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 85 0 R 87 0 R 89 0 R 92 0 R 94 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 105 0 R 107 0 R 109 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R] endobj 75 0 obj [292 0 R 293 0 R 294 0 R 295 0 R 296 0 R 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 74 0 R] endobj 77 0 obj [302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R 307 0 R 308 0 R 309 0 R 310 0 R 311 0 R 76 0 R] endobj 115 0 obj [114 0 R 116 0 R 117 0 R 118 0 R 119 0 R 120 0 R 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R 124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 130 0 R 132 0 R 134 0 R 136 0 R 138 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R 143 0 R 144 0 R 145 0 R 146 0 R 147 0 R 148 0 R 149 0 R 150 0 R 151 0 R] endobj 153 0 obj [152 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 160 0 R 162 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 168 0 R 169 0 R 170 0 R 171 0 R 172 0 R 173 0 R 174 0 R 175 0 R 176 0 R 177 0 R 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 186 0 R 187 0 R 188 0 R 189 0 R 190 0 R 191 0 R 192 0 R 193 0 R 194 0 R 195 0 R] endobj 197 0 obj [196 0 R 198 0 R 199 0 R 200 0 R 201 0 R 202 0 R 205 0 R 207 0 R 209 0 R 211 0 R 213 0 R 215 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R 224 0 R 225 0 R 228 0 R 230 0 R 232 0 R 234 0 R 236 0 R 238 0 R 239 0 R 240 0 R 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R] endobj 245 0 obj [244 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 250 0 R 252 0 R 254 0 R 256 0 R 258 0 R 259 0 R 260 0 R 261 0 R 262 0 R 263 0 R 264 0 R 265 0 R 266 0 R 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R 277 0 R 278 0 R 279 0 R 280 0 R 281 0 R 282 0 R 283 0 R 284 0 R 285 0 R 286 0 R 287 0 R 288 0 R 289 0 R 290 0 R 291 0 R] endobj 244 0 obj <> endobj 246 0 obj <> endobj 247 0 obj <> endobj 250 0 obj <> endobj 252 0 obj <> endobj 254 0 obj <> endobj 256 0 obj <> endobj 258 0 obj <> endobj 259 0 obj <> endobj 260 0 obj <> endobj 261 0 obj <> endobj 262 0 obj <> endobj 263 0 obj <> endobj 264 0 obj <> endobj 265 0 obj <> endobj 266 0 obj <> endobj 267 0 obj <> endobj 268 0 obj <> endobj 269 0 obj <> endobj 270 0 obj <> endobj 271 0 obj <> endobj 272 0 obj <> endobj 273 0 obj <> endobj 274 0 obj <> endobj 275 0 obj <> endobj 276 0 obj <> endobj 277 0 obj <> endobj 278 0 obj <> endobj 279 0 obj <> endobj 280 0 obj <> endobj 281 0 obj <> endobj 282 0 obj <> endobj 283 0 obj <> endobj 284 0 obj <> endobj 285 0 obj <> endobj 286 0 obj <> endobj 287 0 obj <> endobj 288 0 obj <> endobj 289 0 obj <> endobj 290 0 obj <> endobj 291 0 obj <> endobj 64 0 obj <> endobj 49 0 obj <>/MediaBox[0 0 612 792]/Parent 2 0 R/Resources<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI]/XObject<>>>/StructParents 6/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 50 0 obj <>stream endobj They are given below. Our entire economy and society depend on money to function smoothly. 3. �����c����� kz� The value of all commodities and services can be expressed in monetary terms. 2019-02-21T10:28-05:00 You just clipped your first slide! �J{*օ������� ����9��� t� �!>� 2019-02-21T10:28-05:00 .� .� ��ebbbbbN���������C`Y�X�X�X�X�X��!��@�@�@�@�@�@���XV V V V V V�t,++++++p:������8� x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� They heat the cabin and cook their food with wood; a nearby stream and well furnish water. 2. � � � 27 0 obj stream At the other end of the spectrum, many central banks and governments have taken predominantly conservative stances, which accounts in part for the very limited success of recent efforts to diffuse digital money more widely. money it issues with a functionally equivalent and much more efficient digital sys-tem. endobj Functions of Money. Money also functions as a suitable unit of account. (�D�Vy�_\\|��u�ٔ�777/nP>y~~~yy���v��ޖ#\]]�"�>"l����+�|���+5�����뾌Eﮫ.����>�YE�}D�����g�߾}+���E?~�hpv�=��$®ʨ�����.e�,�������ot����4}9}3\~]>.�����D�U����n_��}ؤR��q�F����"�r��g���������'z���+I������߿�����Y���������ׯ_�����������ߖ;��Z/}P1vRF�2��lʨUy�2v��3�LJg�'�_L���7���Ϸ��*�/=�7�V�� <> 3. x�5�K The most important functions are given in the form of a couplet quoted below. Functions of Money. of money to reduce these costs. Commercial finance is made available to the traders through bills of … <> �����c����� ks� It serves as a medium of exchange. ��S�VXG�P����=���E 14 0 obj x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� “Money is a matter of functions four - a medium, a measure, a standard, a store.” Thus, money is a medium of exchange, a measure of value, a store of value, and a standard of deferred payments. � >> � This worksheet is about the functions of money. This worksheet is good for upper-intermediate or advanced students. � /Resources 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 67 >> You must be well familiar with all of them. endobj � � �����c����� k�� 6 0 obj �z@� �0& x��ڱ � A��{���4S��\���������I� �\ |�" Write this list on the chalkboard or on chart paper. endstream endobj The following are the utmost important functions of money. Wholesalers sell the same goods to the consumers in exchange of money. endstream stream Let us take a look at the three main functions of money. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. /Resources 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 67 >> �z@� �0&�2�Գ��ɹ endobj �z@� �0&�2�Գ��ɹ <> <> � endstream 3 0 obj � can of diced tomatoes for $2.55. 8 0 obj x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� �z@� �0& 11 0 obj 17 0 obj �!>� � endstream endobj Functions Of Money: Medium of Exchange: Goods and services can be traded with money. endobj � � x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� endobj �z@� �0& endobj stream Students are then paired to share and revise their answers before being randomly chosen to report their answers to the larger group. This function of money is universal: money appears in some form wherever there is active trade, in every advanced economy and many primitive economies. If there were no money, goods would have to be exchanged through the process of barter (goods would be traded for other goods in transactions arranged on the basis of mutual need). 1. Structure of Financial Markets Debt and Equity Markets Primary and Secondary Markets Exchanges and Over-the-Counter Markets Money and Capital Markets 3. However, as a system of ex­change the barter system would be highly impracticable today. Money is a set of assets that are generally used and accepted as a medium of exchange for goods and services in an economy. Money as a Medium of Exchange It is used as a store of value. endobj endstream 7 0 obj <> ��ebbbbbN���������C`Y�X�X�X�X�X��!��@�@�@�@�@���XV V V V V V�t,+++++++pg������8� endstream �z@� �0& �_��YV V V V V V�t,++++++p:���������� /Resources 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 67 >> 22 0 obj <> Products are exchanged for money that money can be then used to buy other product. .� x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� stream Function of Financial Markets and Financial Intermediaries 2. The task is to match functions with definitions. This function of money facilitates trade and helps in conducting transactions in an economy. Apart from its function as a medium of exchange, money also serves as a store of value and a unit of account. .� Money is the commodity or fiduciary instrument (credit or paper money) that carries purchasing power between trades and over time. �\ |�& Last year, you sold your game system to your friend Jimmy for $125 in cash. In a think-pair-share activity, students first work independently determining how a list of items fulfill all or some of the functions of money in the US economy. INTRODUCTION TO MONEY: ORIGIN, HISTORY AND FUNCTIONS Key Concepts Barter, the purpose of money, early and current forms of money Summary This lesson introduces students to types of money (cash, coin) and the purposes of money. � � � Function # 1. x�3R��2�35W(�*T0P�R0T(�Y@��� Money also functions as a unit of account, providing a common measure of the value of goods and services being exchanged. endstream 4 0 obj �$��I�~�! endobj � /Resources 20 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 67 >> Discuss today’s economic concepts: functions of money, characteristics of money, currency, and circulation of money. Knowing the value or price of a good, in terms of money, enables both the supplier and the purchaser of the good to make decisions about how much of the good to supply and how much of the good to purchase. Producers sell their goods to the wholesalers in exchange of money. Many things three main functions of money be well familiar with all of them,. 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